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Q82 (CAPF/2016) Polity & Governance › Constitutional Basics & Evolution › Constituent Assembly Answer Verified

Which of the following statements regarding the Constituent Assembly are correct?

  1. It was not based on adult franchise
  2. It resulted from direct election
  3. It was a multi-party body
  4. It worked through several committees

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: D
Explanation

The Constituent Assembly was not based on universal adult franchise; instead, its members were indirectly elected by the provincial assemblies, whose own voters were restricted by property and education qualifications [4]. Statement 2 is incorrect because the assembly resulted from indirect elections, not direct ones [4]. Statement 3 is correct as it was a multi-party body; while dominated by the Indian National Congress (208 seats), it included the Muslim League (73 seats), small groups, and independents [2]. Statement 4 is correct because the Assembly functioned through several specialized committees, such as the Drafting Committee, Union Powers Committee, and Steering Committee, to handle different aspects of the constitution-making process. Therefore, statements 1, 3, and 4 are accurate.

Sources

  1. [1] Laxmikanth, M. Indian Polity. 7th ed., McGraw Hill. > Chapter 2: Making of the Constitution > The features of the scheme were: > p. 12
  2. [2] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 2: Making of the Constitution > The features of the scheme were: > p. 12
  3. [4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1946_Indian_Constituent_Assembly_election
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