Change set

Pick exam & year, then Go.

Question map
Not attempted Correct Incorrect ★ Bookmarked
Loading…
Q113 (CDS-I/2018) International Relations & Global Affairs › International Organisations & Groupings › Intergovernmental groupings Answer Verified

The first BRICS Summit, after the inclusion of South Africa, was held at

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: B
Explanation

The BRIC grouping (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) was formalized in 2006, with its first summit held in Yekaterinburg, Russia, in 2009 [3]. Following the second summit in Brasilia in 2010, the member nations agreed to expand the group to include South Africa [4]. South Africa officially joined the mechanism in February 2011, transforming the acronym from BRIC to BRICS. Consequently, the 3rd BRICS Summit, held on April 14, 2011, in Sanya, Hainan Island, China, became the first summit to include South Africa as a full participant [5]. This expansion was intended to increase the group's geographic representation and its influence as a representative of non-Western developing economies [4]. Subsequent summits followed in New Delhi (2012) and Durban (2013) [3].

Sources

  1. [3] https://www.mea.gov.in/Portal/ForeignRelation/BRICS-2025.pdf
  2. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3rd_BRICS_summit
  3. [2] https://www.mea.gov.in/global-issue-detail.htm?84/4th+brics+summit
  4. [5] https://brics2022.mfa.gov.cn/eng/gyjzgj/ljldrhwjj/
How others answered
Each bar shows the % of students who chose that option. Green bar = correct answer, blue outline = your choice.
Community Performance
Out of everyone who attempted this question.
26%
got it right
✓ Thank you! We'll review this.

SIMILAR QUESTIONS

5 Cross-Linked PYQs

UPSC repeats concepts across years. Login to see how this question connects to 5 others.

Login with Google