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Q3
(CDS-II/2009)
History & Culture › National Movement (1857–1947) › National movement chronology
Answer Verified
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists
(Person) | (Satyagraha)
A.Raj Kumar Shukla | 1. Kheda Satyagraha
B.Ambalal Sarabhai | 2. Ahmedabad Mill Strike
C.Indulal Yagnik | 3. Bardoli Satyagraha
D.Vallabhbhai Patel | 4. Champaran Stayagraha
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 (A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3). This matching aligns key historical figures with the specific peasant and labor movements they led or supported during the Indian National Movement.
- A-4: Raj Kumar Shukla was the indigo cultivator who persuaded Mahatma Gandhi to visit Champaran in 1917 to investigate the grievances of peasants under the Tinkathia system.
- B-2: Ambalal Sarabhai, a leading industrialist, was the primary protagonist representing the mill owners during the Ahmedabad Mill Strike (1918), where Gandhi intervened to demand a 35% wage hike.
- C-1: Indulal Yagnik was a prominent leader who worked closely with Gandhi during the Kheda Satyagraha (1918), mobilizing peasants against the British refusal to remit land revenue despite crop failure.
- D-3: Vallabhbhai Patel earned the title 'Sardar' for his pivotal leadership in the Bardoli Satyagraha (1928), successfully protesting against an unjust 30% increase in land revenue.
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