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Q45 (CAPF/2021) History & Culture › Ancient India › Ancient political chronology Answer Verified

The Satavahanas are identified in the Puranas by which one of the following epithets?

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: A
Explanation

The Satavahanas, who emerged in the Deccan region around the first century BCE, are identified in the Puranas by the epithet 'Andhras' [2]. While the Satavahana inscriptions and coins found in regions like Maharashtra and Telangana use the family name 'Satavahana-Kula' and titles like 'raja', they never explicitly use the term 'Andhra'. Conversely, the Puranic genealogies refer to them as 'Andhras' or 'Andhrabhrityas' (servants of the Andhras) [1]. This discrepancy has led to scholarly debate regarding their origin, with some suggesting they were originally from the Western Deccan and only later controlled the coastal Andhra region [2]. Despite the lack of the name 'Andhra' in their own records, the Puranic tradition consistently groups these rulers under the Andhra label, often assigning them a rule of approximately 300 to 470 years [1].

Sources

  1. [1] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 5: Evolution of Society in South India > Literary > p. 64
  2. [2] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 5: Evolution of Society in South India > 5.2 South India under the Satavahanas > p. 65
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