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Which one among the following pairs is correctly matched?
Explanation
The Battle of Chausa (1539) is the only correctly matched pair, where Sher Shah Suri defeated the Mughal Emperor Humayun, forcing him to flee for his life [4]. Other options are incorrect: The Second Battle of Tarain (1192) saw Muhammad of Ghor defeat Prithviraj Chauhan, not Jaichand of Kanauj (who was defeated later in the Battle of Chandawar in 1194) [3]. The First Battle of Panipat (1526) involved Babur defeating Ibrahim Lodi, the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty, rather than Sikandar Lodi [2]. Finally, the Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between Babur and Rana Sanga of Mewar [1]. Rana Pratap was defeated by Akbar's forces much later at the Battle of Haldighati in 1576.
Sources
- [2] THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART II, History CLASS XII (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 8: Peasants, Zamindars and the State > Timeline > p. 221
- [4] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 14: The Mughal Empire > Battle of Chausa (1539) > p. 202
- [3] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 10: Advent of Arabs and Turks > Prithviraj Chauhan > p. 139
- [1] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 14: The Mughal Empire > Battle of Khanwa (1527) > p. 200
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