Change set

Pick exam & year, then Go.

Question map
Not attempted Correct Incorrect Bookmarked
Loading…
Q42 (IAS/1998) Environment & Ecology › Ecology & Ecosystem Basics › Sustainable development Answer Verified

According to Meadows (1972), if the present trends in world population, industrialisation, pollution, food production and resource depletion continue unchanged, the “Limits to Growth” on our planet will be reached in the next

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: B
Explanation

In The Limits to Growth (1972), Meadows and colleagues used the World3 systems model to examine interactions among population, industrial output, food production, pollution and non‑renewable resources, concluding that if prevailing trends continued “the limits to growth on this planet will be reached sometime within the next one hundred years,” with a likely rapid decline in population and industrial capacity [1]. The Club of Rome summary similarly warns that current growth rates probably cannot be sustained much beyond about the year 2100, reinforcing the one‑hundred‑year timeframe identified by the authors [2]. Thus the report’s primary forecast was that planetary limits would be encountered within 100 years if no corrective action were taken.

Sources

  1. [1] https://www.ecologicaleconomicsforall.org/limits-to-growth
  2. [2] https://www.clubofrome.org/publication/the-limits-to-growth/
How others answered
Each bar shows the % of students who chose that option. Green bar = correct answer, blue outline = your choice.
Community Performance
Out of everyone who attempted this question.
48%
got it right
✓ Thank you! We'll review this.

SIMILAR QUESTIONS

5 Cross-Linked PYQs

UPSC repeats concepts across years. Login to see how this question connects to 5 others.

Login with Google