Consider the following statements in respect of the Non-Cooperation Movement : I. The Congress declared the attainment of 'Swaraj' by all legitimate and peaceful means to be its objective. II. It was to be implemented in stages with civil disobedience and non-payment of taxes for the next stage only if 'Swaraj' did not come within a year and the Government resorted to repression. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

“December 1920 At the Nagpur session of the Indian National Congress— (i) The programme of non-cooperation was endorsed. (ii) An important change was made in the Congress creed: now, instead of having the attainment of self-government through constitutional means as its goal, the Congress decided to have the attainment of swaraj through peaceful and legitimate means, thus committing itself to an extraconstitutional mass struggle. (iii) Some important organisational changes were made: a congress working committee (CWC) of 15 members was set up to lead the Congress from now onwards; provincial congress committees on linguistic basis were organised;”

“● Khilafat-Non-Cooperation Movement * Three demands— • • 1. Favourable treaty for Turkey• 2. Redressal of Punjab wrongs 3. Establishment of swaraj• * Techniques used• Boycott of government-run schools, colleges, law courts, municipality and government service, foreign cloth, liquor; setting up of national schools, colleges, panchayats and using khadi; second stage to include civil disobedience by non-payment of taxes.• * Nagpur Congress Session (December 1920)—Congress goal changed to attainment of swaraj through peaceful and legitimate means from attainment of self-government through constitutional means.• * Chauri-Chaura Incident (February 5, 1922)—Violence by agitated mob prompted Gandhi to withdraw the movement.”

“movement on 31 August 1920. Gandhi was the first to join and he returned the Kaiser-i-Hind Medal awarded to him earlier for services during the War. The Congress met in special session in September 1920 at Calcutta. Only a few weeks earlier it had suffered a grievous loss--Lokamanya Tilak had passed away on I August at the age of 64. But his place was soon taken by Gandhiji, C.R. Das, and Motilal Nehru. The Congress supported Gandhi's plan for non-cooperation with the Government till the Punjab and Khilafat wrongs were removed and Swaraj established. The people were asked to boycott government educational institutions. want to do justice, it will be the bounden duty of every Indian to destroy the Empire." The Nagpur session also made changes in the constitution of the Congress.”