Change set

Pick exam & year, then Go.

Question map
Not attempted Correct Incorrect Bookmarked
Loading…
Q2 (NDA-II/2013) History & Culture › National Movement (1857–1947) › National movement chronology Answer Verified

Arrange the following events of Indian freedom movement in correct sequence beginning from the earliest: 1. Second Round Table Conference 2. Communal Award 3. Poona Pact 4. Simon Commission Select the correct answer using the code given below :

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: C
Explanation

The correct chronological sequence begins with the Simon Commission, which was appointed in 1927 and published its report in 1930. This report led to the Round Table Conferences to discuss constitutional reforms [4]. The Second Round Table Conference took place from September to December 1931, with Mahatma Gandhi attending as the Congress representative [6]. Following the failure of this conference to resolve communal representation, British Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald announced the Communal Award on August 16, 1932, which granted separate electorates to various groups, including the depressed classes [2]. In response, Gandhi began a 'fast unto death' in Yeravada prison, which ended with the signing of the Poona Pact on September 24, 1932 [6]. The Poona Pact modified the Communal Award by replacing separate electorates for depressed classes with reserved seats within the general electorate [2].

Sources

  1. [3] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 1: Historical Background > The features of this Act were as follows: > p. 7
  2. [4] https://www.nottingham.ac.uk/research/groups/conferencing-the-international/timeline/rtc2.aspx
  3. [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round_Table_Conferences_(India)
  4. [6] Rajiv Ahir. A Brief History of Modern India (2019 ed.). SPECTRUM. > Chapter 39: After Nehru... > 17. Lord Willingdon 1931-1936 > p. 822
  5. [1] https://www.britannica.com/topic/Simon-Commission
How others answered
Each bar shows the % of students who chose that option. Green bar = correct answer, blue outline = your choice.
Community Performance
Out of everyone who attempted this question.
65%
got it right
✓ Thank you! We'll review this.

SIMILAR QUESTIONS

5 Cross-Linked PYQs

UPSC repeats concepts across years. Login to see how this question connects to 5 others.

Login with Google